Their upper parts are covered with mottled brownish-black feathers. The under parts of female is light greyish brown with white stick lines. Females have greyish brown upperparts with white stick lines and black spots. The tail feathers of the male are uniformly rufous, becoming darker towards the tips, whereas the lower tail coverts of females are white, barred with black and red.įemales are duller than the males. The tail feathers are uniformly rufous being darker towards the tips. They have bare patch of turquoise blue skin around the eye. They chestnut brown tail, light brown wings and a white rump that is visible in flight.The head is bright green, and he males have a metallic-green crest on top of their heads. The breast and underparts are black.Īt the nape of the neck is a bright yellow patch which forms the top edge of the bluish black wings and the purplish black back. They have a white patch of feathers underneath the base of their tail, but the rest of their underside is black. Male Himalayan monal have bright blue, green, purple, light yellow, brown, black and red feathers. The male Himalayan monal look quite different from the female. Males are slightly larger and heavier than females. The weight of adult is between 1.70 to 2.40 kg. Size of adult Himalayan monal is between 60 to 72 cm. The first-year male and the juvenile resemble the female, but the first-year male is larger and the juvenile is less distinctly marked. The female has a prominent white patch on the throat and a white strip on the tail. The tail feathers of the male are uniformly rufous, becoming darker towards the tips, whereas the lower tail coverts of females are white, barred with black and red. Notable features in the male include a long, metallic green crest, coppery feathers on the back and neck, and a prominent white rump that is most visible when the bird is in flight. The adult male has multicoloured plumage throughout, while the female, as in other pheasants, is more subdued in colour. The male weighs up to 2380 grams and the female 2150. It was also the state bird of Himachal Pradesh until 2007.The scientific name commemorates Lady Mary Impey, the wife of the British chief justice of Bengal Sir Elijah Impey It is the national bird of Nepal, where it is known as the danphe, and state bird of Uttarakhand, India, where it is known as the monal. The Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus), also known as the Impeyan monal and Impeyan pheasant, is a bird in the pheasantfamily, Phasianidae. Tubers, roots, bulbs, arthropods, rodents, seeds and flowers Ĭurrent topic in Birds of India: Himalayan monal - Lophophorus impejanus.Himalyan Monal – The State bird of Uttarakhand : The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has listed the bird as of "Least Concern".Įastern Afghanistan, Himalayan region in Pakistan, Kashmir region, India, Nepal, southern Tibet, and Bhutan The female has a prominent white strip on the tail as well as a white patch on the throat. The male has multicolored plumage with metallic green crest, coppery feathers on the back and neck. It is rather large in size and the male is about 70 centimeters long and weighs about 2000 grams. The male is slightly larger than the female. In the Indian subcontinent it is seen in the temperate mountainous regions of Pakistan, India, Nepal and Bhutan. The natural range extends eastwards from eastern Afghanistan. In Nepal it is known as danphe and in India it is known as monal. The monal is the national bird of Nepal as well as the state bird of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh states of India. The Himalayan monal, also known as impeyan pheasant and danphe, belongs to the Phasianidae family. Home › Sclater's monal › Himalayan monal - Lophophorus impejanus
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